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Cryptocurrency exchange platforms are a great way to start trading cryptocurrency.

The number of cryptocurrencies available is increasing and most cryptocurrency exchanges are now able to offer a wide range of coins, tokens or altcoins. These digital assets are also available for trading in other cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum.

However, with so many exchanges available, it can be daunting trying to figure out which ones best suit your needs.

How centralized crypto exchanges work

It is very easy to purchase your cryptocurrency once your money has been deposited on a CeX. The CeX usually comes with a built-in crypto wallet that you can use to store your cryptocurrencies. You can also withdraw your crypto assets to another wallet.

Every centralized exchange features a different internal architecture; however, most centralized exchanges operate with order books that match buy and sell orders.

The order book of A CeX lists all orders (buy or sell) made by users who want to trade cryptocurrencies on the exchange. Prices range from the lowest, best bid, highest, and most expensive.

Once an order is matched by a counter-party (i.e., a buyer or seller), the order will be taken by the platform operators, who match the orders and provide liquidity, thus enabling an efficient and fast trade execution at the best price.

How Decentralized Crypto Exchanges Work

Although decentralized exchanges can be very easy to use, there are some learning curves. These exchanges let you buy cryptocurrencies from other users using only the blockchain as an intermediary.

DeXs are great for people who want to exchange cryptocurrencies without having to go through a third party and trusting a central entity with the safety of their funds.

There are two types of decentralized changes: automated market-making DeXs and order-book-based Decentralized Exchanges.

Order-book-based decentralized exchanges operate in the same way as centralized exchanges in that they list all of their orders on an order book with prices ranging from best asking prices to the best bids. They use a decentralized framework for matching and settling transactions. Order books are not used by automated market-making DeXs. Smart contracts are used to match and settle orders between users’ wallets and smart contracts. AMM DeXs can also source liquidity from platform users.

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